Saturday, May 16, 2020

The Pay Gap And Gender Discrimination - 2248 Words

Taylor Bruton Professor Kathy Dillion English 211 November 10, 2014 Abstract For this paper, my objective was to investigate the pay gap and gender discrimination in the workplace. Through systematic examination, this paper explores numerous factors correlating to the wage gap such as occupational choices and annual earnings. On average, women have lower income due to emphasis on familial responsibilities and desiring more accommodating work schedules than men. The wage gap primarily exists within same occupational fields. In these fields, women were often faced with the â€Å"glass ceiling† and unable to advance in higher positions because of their gender. Women also earned less pay since less likely to ask for promotions or higher wages. In short, gender shouldn’t be a factor in measuring equal pay. Taylor Bruton Professor Kathy Dillion English 211 November 10, 2014 â€Å"Mind the Wage Gap† Throughout history, women have typically been undermined and denied the same equal rights as men. From the Equal Pay Act to the Paycheck Fairness Act, women have fought an uphill battle for their gender equality. Women earn less than men in almost every job occupation regardless of their race, age, ethnicity, or academic credibility. Most often, the emphasis that women place on family—leading to breaks in employment and a desire for more flexible working hours—negatively impacts their career trajectory, and is correlated with issue of the nationwide wage gap.Show MoreRelatedGender Inequality And Gender Pay Gap1543 Words   |  7 Pagesthe gender pay gap in the UK. These theories are taste discrimination, statistical discrimination, human capital and occupational segregation. Other research and data are included in this essay as evidence to support the different theories. The four theories covered in this essay all provide some explanation for the gender pay gap in the UK, some more than others – statistical discrimination theory having the highest explanatory power for the magnitude of this pay gap. The gender pay gap can beRead MoreEurope s Gender Pay Gap And The Factors Affecting The Gap1346 Words   |  6 PagesEurope’s gender pay gap and the factors affecting the gap Europe has a significantly wide gender wage gap. In the broader sense, women are paid an average of 16% less per hour than men in European countries. As a result of this wage gap, women earn much less than men over their lifetimes. This causes for lower pensions as well as a risk for poverty once a woman reaches old age. In 2012 alone, 21.7% of women aged 65 and over were at a high risk for poverty due to their pay. This is significantlyRead MoreGender Inequality Of The Financial Sector1498 Words   |  6 PagesGender Inequality in the Financial Sector Inequality based on gender is an ongoing ethical issue that many women still face in the workplace. Gender inequality refers to unfair treatment and perceptions on another person’s gender and tends to happen a lot in many different companies and organizations. These types of inequality can range from women getting paid less then men or women not chosen for high positions in companies such as CEOs. As Hannah Gould points out in her newspaper article, â€Å"WeRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Wage Gap Essay962 Words   |  4 PagesGender Discrimination and the Wage Gap Definitions Gender discrimination has been a controversial topic since the introduction of the Equal Rights Amendment in 1923. Gender discrimination is defined in the Encyclopedia of Small Business as any action that specifically denies opportunities, privileges, or rewards to a person (or a group) because of gender (Burton, 2011, p.617). While women are often the subject of gender discrimination, men may also find themselves being discriminated against. CasesRead MoreGender Inequality During The Civil Rights Movement1480 Words   |  6 Pagesshould be paid more than a woman even though his duties are the same† (Karr 81). Socially constructed gender roles have led to gender inequality throughout society, but sex-based discrimination is most prevalent in the workplace. During the Civil Rights Movement, gender inequality was targeted with a number of movements that promoted equality, including the Equal Pay Act of 1963. This Act requires equal pay for equal work, which calls attention to th e unethical practice of paying female employees lessRead MoreFemale Discrimination And Domestic Violence869 Words   |  4 Pagesargument throughout the reports was strongly about female discrimination in workplace and the cause of the issue. Inequality issues such as pay gap significantly affect female graduates. A report showed that some industries suffer a larger gender pay gap than others. The pay inequality was then argued to stem from a lack of women in Parliament. The lack of women representatives was witnessed to have a direct impact on workplace discrimination and domestic violence. Due to an image that women are â€Å"lesser†Read MoreThe Gender Pay Gap1639 Words   |  7 PagesThe Gender Pay Gap PROBLEM Introduction The pay gap between men and women has fallen quite dramatically over the past 30 years though a sizeable gap still remains, but this headline figure masks some less positive developments in recent years. We are used to each generation of women making progress relative to the one before, but this process has slowed slightly with the better than the previous one(Centre Piece Summer 2006). The gender pay gap measures the earning differences betweenRead MoreGender, Gender And Gender Equality1391 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay will look at Gender discrimination in an Australian prospective with some overseas perspectives overlapping this essay will look at gender deference’s in pay in Australia and discuss the ideas and arguments surrounding gender equality in the work place. Gender equity in work place is still a heavily understudied in Australia and as is more or less worldwide. In Australia a country of so called â€Å"equality† which is still, even in the 21st century is an ambiguous and questionable ideal asRead MoreDifferences Between Men And Women1085 Words   |  5 Pages Both men and women have been inequalities in the workplace. Women are still are not receiving equal pay for the equal work and the equal pay of work of the equal value. Even though women have increased their presence in higher paying jobs that are dominated by men, still women continue to work in low paying occupations as men. For so long woman have received less pay in jobs. They have not been treated fair and equal as a man does in the same job fields. Woman has worked so hard and have accomplishedRead MoreThe Wage Gap Within The United States1687 Words   |  7 Pagesto equal wages; gender and ethnic inequality has been an on-going issue in the United States for a very long time. This inequality has been the reason for the Wage Gap which is a violation of everyone’s human rights. Some people believe that the wage gap is just a gender problem but it is not, it is unequal opportunities for racial and gender minorities; in fact some women that are of a certain race are paid significantly less than someone who is only of one minority. The wage gap relates to human

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Real-World Effects of Virtual Violence Perspectives...

There is no doubt of the fact that video games are becoming more realistic and violent, nor that they are becoming much more beautiful and engaging in the way they look. What many people doubt, though, is whether they have a profound effect on a person’s character or not. Aggression as a result of video games seems to be a nebulous issue among much of the public. The research is there, but it is fragmented and covers many different issues that could (and are) problematic as far as video games go. This paper will provide a survey and balanced evaluation of current research and thinking by experts on the short and long term effects of video games, specifically violent actions and themes, on individuals as well as society as a whole.†¦show more content†¦Competitive video games progressed and eventually became violent. A game called Death Race, which was released in 1976, was the first widely released violent (to the standards of that time period) video game. The point of the game was to run over gremlins with your car. There was public outcry and the game was taken off shelves across the nation. By standards of most people living today, gameplay in this form would not evoke anywhere close to such a reaction. As time progressed, the game was again released and accepted as other games began to raise levels of violence. More games were released and societal reactions were different depending on how new or shocking the concepts of the game were. In 1984 an even different kind of violent video game was released by Nintendo for the NES (Nintendo Entertainment System). It was called Duck Hunt. Players used a proprietary â€Å"gun† to shoot the ducks on screen. This was the first time the actual physical shooting mechanic was introduced to video games. As video games became even more violent, blood became an accepted element in new games like Wolfenstein and Mortal Kombat. There were varied amounts of public outcry after release and the creators of Wolfenstein were forced to change the blood in the game to sweat and change the attack dogs to giant mutant rats. As the first-person shooter matured, concerns about what effects these games would have on the people playing them rose. Games that put the player inShow MoreRelatedVideo Games : The Video Game Industry1574 Words   |  7 PagesThe video game industry is one that continues to grow exponentially with consumers spending over $22 billion dollars on the gaming industry in 2014 (association, 2015). This popularity brings the opportunity to produce a stream of games that continue to expand in their nature and impact on their audience. Video games are now artistic, social and collaborative, with many allowing massive numbers of people to participate simultaneously (htt). The collaboration of the video gaming industry doesn’t stopRead MoreVideo Games Are More Than Half Of The 50 Top Selling Games1666 Words   |  7 Pages Daniel Molina Kathryn Harrington ENG. 122 December Research paper As many as 97% of US kids age 12-17 play video games, more than half of the 50 top-selling video games contain violence. On April 20, 1999 at Columbine High School in jefferson county colorado, two students and video game fanatics, Eric David Harris, age 18, and Dylan Bennet Klebold, age 17, executed a planned shooting rampage killing 12 other students and a teacher. Researcher and psychiatrist Jerald Block has concludedRead MoreMass Media And Its Effect On Children1668 Words   |  7 Pagesadvance and increase usage of mass media. The mass media parent the children of today. Consequently, radio, video games, television, movies, videos, phones, and social networks play a significant role in their upbringing. For, they assist in influencing a child’s values, beliefs, and behaviors. Children rather unconsciously heed and imitate the images exhibited, for example, in television, they learn the appropriate way to comport and one’s countenance. Electronic mass media, in particular, contains anRead MoreIs Video Game Violence the Cause of Juvenile Delinquency? Essay1683 Words   |  7 PagesInteractive video games and the Internet have become the entertainment of choice for Americas adolescents. Nearly seven in ten homes with children now have a personal computer (68.2%), and 41% of homes with children have access to the Internet. Annua l video game revenues in the United States exceed $10 billion, nearly double the amount of money Americans spend going to the movies. On average, American children who have home video game machines play with them about 90 minutes a day. The impactRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Violent Video Games1534 Words   |  7 Pagesof violent video games. But, we can prevent the distribution of these disturbing games to children, where their effects can be negative.† (Kohl, Herb). Violent video games have been blamed for children poor school performance, mental development, and aggressive behavior; there are many studies conducted by different psychologists and experts in the area, and they came up with different results. Most people and studies believe that children are the primary victim of violent video games, and peopleRead MoreVideo Game Violence : Virtual Violence1512 Words   |  7 Pages Video Game Violence: Virtual violence v. Real-world violence Miguel Rodriguez Holguin Southern New Hampshire University The video game industry has grown to gigantic proportions; it’s a medium of entertainment that has great influence over the youth and adults globally. As with any media channel it is diverse in its content from childish themes to more mature topics. The industry’s success has been plagued by many critics and sociology experts all whom criticize the library of violentRead MoreBlame Games: Does Violence in Video Games Influence Players to Commit Mass Shootings?2025 Words   |  9 Pagesfamous video game Pac Man influence its players to abuse the use of prescription pills? It may sound ridiculous, but that is how news media specializes in the alteration of false information. By arriving at conclusions without providing accurate research and facts to back it up, news media blames extreme video games for causing violence in our society. They ignore factors such as population, mental health, and home life as they quickly jump to conclusions that violence portrayed through media influencesRead More Media Violence and the Violent Male Adolescent Essays2229 Words   |  9 PagesMedia Violence and the Violent Male Adolescent      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   My research led me to form some new hypotheses on the correlation of violence in the media, namely television, movies, and video games, to the rise in violent behavior in adolescents. For this essay, I will focus on male adolescents. I will use multiple lenses for my research to (1) establish the increase in violent acts by adolescents in the past two decades; (2) use proven research to show the impact of media violence on the individual;Read MoreThe Effects of Video Game Violence2388 Words   |  10 Pagesrespected as art and with that, many people analyzre the various ways they effect people. In a mirror image, video games have only been around since the early 1980s having many people believe the same thing that they did when films were first created. What follows is an analysis of how video games affect the end-user i.e. Gamer physically, mentally, socially, emotionally, and culturally. First and foremost, the effect on users physically is often the most looked at as excercise and physical activityRead MoreAdvantages and Disadvantages of Electronic Media5672 Words   |  23 Pagesexposure to violence in television, movies, video games, cell phones, and on the internet increases the risk of violent behavior on the viewer’s part just as growing up in an environment filled with real violence increases the risk of them behaving violently. In the current review this research evidence is critically assessed, and the psychological theory that explains why exposure to violence has detrimental effects for both the short run and long run is elaborated. Finally, the size of the â€Å"media violence

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

For Lack Of A Better Man Essay free essay sample

, Research Paper Madame Bovary-Symbolism For Lack of a Better Man Gustave Flaubert presents one utmost side of human life many would really much instead think does non be. He presents a narrative of animal symbolism within the life of Charles Bovary. Madame Bovary is the narrative of Emma Bovary, but within the range of symbolic significance, the makeup of Charles is addressed. It is representative of deep unhappiness and a heartsick mentality on life whose many symbols are, at times, as deeply embedded in the narrative line as a irritant in a indurate heel. The elements doing up the really individual of Charles Bovary remain agonizingly apparent, stalking his every move. Symbolic of his longing for interior fulfilment, Charles Bovary nowadayss to be a adult male in hunt of an unknown animal satisfaction. It is no admiration, with the elaborate composing the Gallic authorities attempted to ban Flaubert when Madame Bovary was published in 1856. Although the huge bulk of theorems penned revolve about the life of Emma, the character of Charles requires analyzing. In the gap scenes, Charles Bovary is seen come ining a favourite # 8220 ; dive # 8221 ; of flight, an flight from the worlds of life. The caf? s he frequented appear as # 8220 ; soiled populace suites # 8221 ; ( Flaubert 834 ) lodging his passion for the game of dominoes. His compulsion and pleasance from this simple amusement are exposed as Flaubert describes Charles entryway into the lair of dominoes. # 8220 ; [ His regard ] was get downing to see life, the sugariness of stolen pleasances ; and when he entered, he put his manus on the door grip with a joy about animal # 8221 ; ( Flaubert 834 ) . What, other than a profound edginess within his personal life, could convey about so explicit a pleasance from the come ining to a dark, dank room? Charles # 8217 ; life as a pupil of medical specialty is one of turning away. His deficiency of earnestness and devotedness is shown via the # 8220 ; mother hen # 8221 ; function, which his female parent took in pardoning his insufficiencies. His falseness and lip service is declarative of one with no foresight. He lives now, exists now, and thinks now, non of what is to come, but of what is now. The writer explains how he grew inactive toward his presumed end: medical specialty. In the beginning, he would lose one talk in a twenty-four hours. Then, the following twenty-four hours, he would lose all talks. Finally, because of his inner thirst for complacency, he would go idle to the point he would give up work wholly ( Flaubert 834 ) . Charles is a adult adult male. He is a pupil of medical specialty. Yet, he has his female parent devising justifications for him. # 8220 ; She excused him, threw the incrimination on his failure on the unfairness of the testers, and took upon herself to put affairs consecutive # 8221 ; ( Flaubert 834 ) . Is it no admiration, with a character defect such as this maternal control, subsequently in the narrative criminal conversation and treachery tungsten ould blight his matrimony? On the one manus, there is Charles who is excused and exhaulted by his female parent. His male parent, five old ages subsequently and on larning the truth, expresses how he could non believe that one Born of him could be such a sap ( Flaubert ) . Conversely, there is Emma. Emma has her determination made on her behalf by her male parent the twenty-four hours of Charles # 8217 ; last visit before the battle. Flaubert represents the affirmatory reply to Charles # 8217 ; alleged proposal by the banging of the shutter as her male parent bends and walks toward the house. She is, we can merely presume, ready to be the married woman of a physician, it doing no difference his deficiency of expertness as a doctor, non to advert his deficiency of maleness. Charles is a pathetic sight to see. His rebellious nature toward the attaining of the end of # 8220 ; doctor, # 8221 ; as evidently prescribed by his parents, is straight related to Flaubert # 8217 ; s rebellion toward France in relation to implement censoring. The compulsory overseeing of literature, and restrictions thereof, are of premier importance when digesting Madame Bovary. The many symbolism methods normally referred to within Madame Bovary are still evidently at that place. There is the nuptials in the grazing land where Emma is forced to halt to take litter from her frock. The obstructions of her future felicity prevarication beneath her periphery. She is said to halt to raise the hem of her frock, and carefully, with her gloved custodies, to pick off the wild grasses ( Flaubert ) . Her felicity falls by the roadside. The plaster priest falls and breaks symbolic of Charles # 8217 ; future failures in his fantastic universe of medical specialty. Furthermore, this is directing the reader toward the eventual death of the matrimony. However, it is the continued use by Flaubert of sexual insinuations and expressive words that bring one to recognize France may really good hold been right in its effort to censor. To understand an writer is to read between the lines, so draw decisions. My decision is that Flaubert uses specific scenes to typify his floridness toward being bawdry. # 8220 ; Sometimes she would pull ; and it was great amusement to Charles to stand at that place, bolt unsloped and watch her crook over her paper, with eyes half-closed the better to see her work # 8221 ; ( Flaubert 856 ) . The better to see her work? Possibly in the eyes of a Godhead, 1s # 8217 ; cleavage can be considered # 8220 ; work. # 8221 ; Although it is talent that allows a author to utilize and organize symbolic significances within his plants toward a specific end, the plainspoken truth is more easy ingested and digested. There is virtue in the skilled stating of ideals, symbolism in topographic point, without doing 1s # 8217 ; audience uncomfortable. However, within the pages of Madame Bovary lie a uninterrupted surplus of deduction, innuendo, and suggestion. Flaubert, G. Madame Bovary. 1859.